2000-2024
2000
Launch of the Social Investment Task Force chaired by Sir Ronald Cohen
2005
Sir Ronald Cohen sets up the independent Commission on Unclaimed Assets
2007
Commission on Unclaimed Assets outlines how a wholesale financial institution – a social investment bank – could be set up
2008
The Dormant Bank and Building Society Accounts Act 2008 passed by Parliament
March 2010
Budget commits £75 million of dormant accounts to the Social Investment Wholesale Bank
May 2010
Conservatives and Liberal Democrats form the Coalition Government
July 2010
Launch of the Big Society initiative, promising ‘every penny’ of dormant account money would go into a social investment bank
February 2011
Project Merlin provides a new injection of capital, with £50 million each from Barclays, HSBC, Lloyds Banking Group and the Royal Bank of Scotland
May 2011
Sir Ronald Cohen and Nick O’Donohoe (former Head of Global Research at JP Morgan) submit proposal for the Big Society Bank. Cohen and O’Donohoe appointed as Chair and CEO respectively under a new name: Big Society Capital
2012
Big Society Capital opens for business
£600m
Initial capital committed from the Reclaim Fund and shareholder banks
First investment
Venture funds
Early-stage venture funds managed by Impact Ventures UK and Nesta receive £18 million equity investment from Big Society Capital
Publication of the Outcomes Matrix to help charities and social enterprises measure their social impact, the tool has been used over 20,000 times
2013
2014
Launch of our initial market-building strategy
outlining plans to build mass participation, improves access to finance for small and medium-sized social enterprises and charities, invest in innovative approaches to tackle challenges at an early stage, and to bring large-scale finance to tackle social issues
Social Investment Tax Relief used for the first time, by FareShare South West
£50 million of unsecured investment available for social enterprises and charities
from Big Society Capital's investments in the FSE Group, Northstar Ventures, Social and Sustainable Capital and Social Investment Scotland
Global Social Impact Investment Taskforce established by Sir Ronald Cohen under the UK's presidency of the G8
A connected UK National Advisory Board on Impact Investing is established, chaired and managed by Big Society Capital. This later becomes the UK Impact Investing Institute
2015
£1.5bn
Estimated size of the UK social impact investment market
Launch of the Access Growth Fund
with £45 million from Big Lottery Fund and Big Society Capital to offer blended small loans and grants
Launch of Deal Level Data
a full deal level data set into all social impact investment transactions
Public Services Lab
(later renamed Capacity), a partnership by Catch 22, Interserve and Amberside Advisors Ltd created by winning the Business Impact Challenge
£100 million capital made available by Social Impact Investment Group
a group of trusts, charities and foundations convened by Big Society Capital
2016
£2bn
Estimated size of the UK social impact investment market
Fair By Design
co-developed by JRF and Big Society Capital to eliminate the poverty premium by 2027
Launch of the Crowd Match Fund
with £10 million from Big Society Capital to stimulate SITR investment by individuals
New approach
to Big Society Capital’s treasury portfolio incorporating Environmental, Social and Governance analysis and social impact objectives
Pensions with Purpose
research commissioned to call for developments of social pension funds in the UK
Get Informed campaign
launched to support board members of charities and social enterprises
2017
Good Finance launches
helping social enterprises and charities navigate the world of social impact investment
Power to Change’s £10 million investment in Community Owned Renewable Energy (CORE)
is the largest yet by a foundation into a single social investment fund. The £40 million fund enables community energy groups to acquire local renewable energy assets
Launch of the Community Investment Enterprise Facility (CIEF)
managed by Social Investment Scotland. The £52 million fund was seeded with £30 million by Big Society Capital to scale the community finance sector serving SMEs in disadvantaged communities
Launch of the Connect Fund
to build infrastructure of social investment, delivered by Barrow Cadbury and supported by Access – the Foundation for Social Investment
New strategy launched
with three focus areas: Homes, Place & Early Action
2018
£3.5bn
Estimated size of the UK social impact investment market
Ananda Ventures’ pan-European fund launches
a social venture fund backed by Big Society Capital
Donor Advised Funds advisory council
convened by Big Society Capital and publishes research to lower barriers to making social impact investments
Good Finance Live launched to help charities and social enterprises meet with social investors
Social Impact Investor Group (SIIG)
moves from being an informal group to within the Association of Charitable Foundations
Investment Process improvements
evolving our approach based on learnings so far, including greater emphasis on system change, manager delivery and adoption of the Impact Management Project
2019
£5.1bn
Estimated size of the UK social impact investment market
Healthy Returns: Opportunities for market-based solutions to childhood obesity launches,
a report in collaboration with Guys & St Thomas’ Charity and the Food Foundation
Venture Mental Health Programme launches
a research partnership with Wellcome Trust, Bethnal Green Ventures and Zinc to help support and scale mental health start-ups.
Maximising your Philanthropy guide
created for Donor Advised Funds
Impact Investing Institute launches
with Big Society Capital as a founding supporter, to further accelerate the growth and improve the effectiveness of the impact investing market in the UK and globally
2020
100000+
Number of people that visited COVID-19 information hubs of Good Finance and Big Society Capital websites
Launch of Resilience and Recovery Loan Fund, managed by the Social Investment Business
Established by Big Society Capital and partners within weeks of the start of the pandemic, to support charities and social enterprises whose businesses were disrupted by the pandemic, with guarantees from the CBILS scheme
Nothing about us without us launches,
a report published by The Young Foundation and supported by Barrow Cadbury Trust and Big Society Capital that sets out how bring more diverse voices into social impact investment
Publication of the Quadrennial Review
an independent review of Big Society Capital
Big Society Capital signs up to the International Finance Corporation’s (IFC) Operating Principles for Impact Management
Schroder BSC Social Impact Trust launches
allowing ordinary investors access to private market impact investment for the first time and bringing millions of pounds of additional capital to help social enterprises and charities.
2021
£6.4bn
estimated size of UK social impact investment market
New strategy to 2025 launched
aiming to double the size of the social impact investment market to £10-£15 billion by 2025. Learn more
Ideas for Impact launch and winners selected
identifying seven innovative programmes with the greatest potential to transform people’s lives in the UK through social impact investment. Learn more
Social Investment Tax Relief extended for two years
following Big Society Capital’s campaign with partners to #SaveSITR, dedicated funds using SITR could be fully disbursed, releasing capital to the frontline organisations that needed it.
Resilience and Recovery Loan Fund distributed a total of £28 million to 77 social enterprises and charities
and helped secure over 9,000 jobs. At the 2021 UK Social Enterprise Awards, the fund won Social Enterprise Deal of the Year.
Big Society Capital aligns with the Operating Principles for Impact Management
published Big Society Capital's disclosure statement and completed an Independent Verification of its impact management system with BlueMark.
2022
£7.9bn
estimated size of UK social impact investment market
Dormant Assets Scheme expansion
The Government conducted a consultation on how to allocate a further estimated £738 million of dormant assets for England. Big Society Capital worked in close collaboration with Access – The Foundation for Social Investment, Social Enterprise UK and many others, on the Community Enterprise Growth Plan to make the case for a portion of these newly unlocked funds to be allocated to social impact investment.
Ten years of Big Society Capital
We reflected on our journey so far and recognised the progress made in growing the social impact investment market in collaboration with our wide range of partners across the sector. Learn more
Outcomes for all
Launch of ImpactVC
Formed a community of VC's seeking to accelerate impact within venture and released the VC Impact Playbook, to help venture capital firms improve how they source, select and support high-impact companies.
The Schroder BSC Social Impact Trust first impact report
highlighted the impact that has already been achieved by its investments – financing 160 frontline organisations and benefiting more than 160,000 people, with at least 90% from vulnerable and disadvantaged groups. The report showed the Trust’s investments had generated a total of £55.6 million in near-term value as savings and benefits for households and the Government.
2023
£9.4bn
The size of UK social impact investment market grows to an estimated £9.4bn
Dormant Assets announcement
Following consultation period and proposal from the Community Enterprise Growth Plan, the government allocates £31 million of funding from dormant assets to support social sector organisations in becoming more resilient to high energy costs.
BSC becomes a B Corp
BSC becomes a B Corp, joining over 1,900 other companies in the UK Verified by B Lab to meet high standards of social and environmental performance, transparency and accountability.
2024
Biggest ever transfer of community energy assets in the UK
£10M
BSC invests into Octopus Affordable Housing Fund, helping to accelerate the UK’s much-needed delivery of good quality, affordable homes, and ensuring that new homes are built with robust sustainability standards.
2023 impact report
We published our 2023 impact report, highlighting the progress we're making on our mission to grow the the amount of money being used to tackle social issues in the UK via our Theory of Change framework model.
ImpactVC one year on
ImpactVC community now features more than 750 people from over 570 VC firms, who collectively manage more than £50bn of assets.